Observation of CP Violation in B± → DK± Decays

von Paolo Gandini

167 Seiten, Hardcover

Kurzbeschreibung des Verlags

CP violation is a well-established phenomenon in particle physics, but until 2001 it was only observed in kaons. In the last decade, several matter-antimatter asymmetries have been observed in neutral B mesons in line with the expectations of the Standard Model of the weak interaction.  Direct CP violation is also expected in the decay rates of charged B+ mesons versus that of B- mesons, though the greatest effects are present in a decay that occurs just twice in 10 million decays. Such rarity requires huge samples to study and this is exactly what the LHC, and its dedicated B- physics experiment LHCb provide. This thesis presents an analysis of the first two years of LHCb data. The author describes the first observation of the rare decay, B- → DK-, D → π-K+ and the first observation of direct CP violation in this B decay. The work constitutes essential information on the experiment’s measurement of a fundamental parameter of the theory and stands as a benchmark against which subsequent analyses of this type will be compared.

• Reihe: Springer Theses
• Themen: Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften Physik Teilchen- und Hochenergiephysik
• ISBN: 9783319010281
• Sprache: Englisch
• Erscheinungsdatum: 18.09.2013
• Größe: 23.5 x 15.5 cm
• Verlag: Springer International Publishing